Antique Chinese Opium Pipe: A Glimpse into the Art of Smoking in the Past
Blue and White Porcelain Pipe with Hand-Painted Lotus, Ducks, and Landscape Motifs
The opium pipe—often referred to as a “smoking stem”—was more than a utilitarian object in historical Chinese society. Especially during the Qing Dynasty (1644–1912), opium smoking was a widespread social custom that signified not only leisure but also status and privilege. Access to premium-grade opium and exquisitely crafted paraphernalia was limited to those with wealth and social standing.
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In Siam (modern-day Thailand), opium smoking became increasingly popular during the reign of King Rama V (1868–1910), heavily influenced by Chinese traditions. Large quantities of opium and tobacco were imported from China, India, and Western colonial territories. As in China, it became a practice closely associated with affluence and exclusivity.
This particular pipe, crafted from blue and white porcelain and adorned with hand-painted motifs of lotus flowers, ducks, and serene landscapes, exemplifies the refinement of traditional Chinese ceramic techniques. The design is rendered in the classic “underglaze blue” method—a hallmark of master artisans in ancient China.
Due to their delicate nature, very few antique opium pipes have survived in pristine condition. Ownership of such an item in its time was a clear mark of wealth, as both opium and its smoking instruments came at a high cost. Today, these rare relics offer collectors and historians a window into a bygone era.
Yet beyond its beauty and craftsmanship, the opium pipe serves as a powerful historical symbol. During the late Qing Dynasty, opium addiction took a devastating toll on Chinese society, particularly among the elite. The resulting social and economic decline eventually contributed to the dynasty’s downfall. As such, the opium pipe stands not only as an object of luxury but also as a reminder of a tumultuous chapter in Chinese history—where indulgence led to upheaval, and cultural habits shaped the fate of a nation.
Two blue and white porcelain pipes, each painted with mandarin ducks among lotus flowers and a continuous river landscape design (2 pcs.)
Style: Chinese (Circa: 19th Century)
Dimensions: L 9.5 cm
Estimated Price: 25,000 - 30,000 THB
Starting Price: 5,000 THB