Sculpted Splendor: The Exquisite Artistry of Thai Woodwork
Woodwork has roots dating back to antiquity, its origins shrouded in mystery without clear evidence pinpointing its inception (some speculate over a span of more than 7,000 years). However, it has been adeptly fashioned into the realm of domesticity, serving to enhance the comfort and convenience of human daily life. It caters to various functions, including sleeping, sitting, dining, and more. Thus, the design of furnishing evolves in accordance with user behaviors, taking on shapes influenced by the cultural tapestries of nations or current global trends.
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Nevertheless, when discussing the origins within Siam, one must journey back to the era of His Majesty King Narai the Great, where evidence are documented by French diplomats Simon de la Loubère and Pastor Guy Tachard, the French mathematician and Jesuit missionary, who eloquently described the characteristics of wooden furnishings in accordance with Thai custom and traditions – allowing for a diverse array of furniture types to be distinguished, ranging from mats, platforms, wooden low tables, to cabinets. Thai woodwork holds a special allure through its intricate carvings etched onto the wood, whether it be gilded with gold leaf, adorned with vivid lacquer, or embellished with various artistic techniques, all of which contribute to elevating the value and beauty of each piece of furniture, guided by imagination and form.
The art of wood carving, or “Thai wood engraving”, is considered a timeless, refined, and intricately beautiful form of craftsmanship within Thai traditions. It has been prevalent throughout the ages in various regions of Thailand. Each piece, especially those used in significant ceremonial contexts, is often meticulously crafted by skilled artisans who inherit cultural wisdom from ancestors and local traditions of each community. These artisans, adept in the craft of carving, embellished intricate designs onto wood surfaces, such as thrones or chairs, which were not commonly found in ordinary households in the past and were typically reserved for the powerful and esteemed individuals, such as kings, nobles, or monks, who would sit upon them during gatherings or ceremonies.
In later times, the art of wood carving underwent transformations and embellishments to suit prevailing tastes or evolving trends in each era. However, there is one aspect that has remained unchanged: the dedication, finesse, and soul of the craftsmen who pour their heart and soul into carving the intricate patterns they have conceived. Take, for instance, this finely gilt wooden cabinet, aged over a hundred years in Lot 43, crafted by the artisans during the reign of King Rama XI – with details of floral motifs, gilded gold leaf, and applied lacquer to enhance the magnificence and consecrated accent bestowed upon the revered object. Such works are invaluable treasures worthy of utmost admiration and collection.
A finely gilt wooden cabinet with lion-mask legs carved in relief with flowers design (1 pc.)
Style: Thai, Rattanakosin
Dimensions: W 30 cm L 25 cm H 78 cm
Circa: Early 20th Century
Estimated Price: 70,000 - 90,000 THB
Starting Price: 28,000 THB